qar­Tu­li da af­xa­zu­ri mxa­re­e­bis ial­tis gan­c­xa­de­ba, 2001 wlis 15-16 mar­ti

Je­ne­vis sam­S­vi­do­bo pro­ce­sis far­g­leb­Si ndo­bis gan­m­t­ki­ce­bis Ta­o­ba­ze qar­Tu­li da af­xa­zu­ri mxa­re­e­bis me­sa­me Sex­ved­ra ga­e­ros egi­diT, ga­e­ros ge­ne­ra­lu­ri mdiv­nis spe­ci­a­lu­ri war­mo­mad­gen­lis, ba­ton di­ter bo­de­nis Tav­m­j­do­ma­re­o­biT ga­i­mar­Ta ial­ta­Si 2001 wlis 15-16 marts.

Sex­ved­ra­ze mxa­re­eb­ma ga­moT­q­ves kon­f­liq­tis mog­va­re­bis sam­S­vi­do­bo pro­ce­sis gag­r­Ze­le­bi­sa da kon­f­liq­tis zo­na­Si vi­Ta­re­bis gam­w­va­ve­bis da­uS­veb­lo­bi­saT­vis xel­say­re­li pi­ro­be­bis Seq­m­nis sur­vi­li, kvlav da­a­das­tu­res kon­f­liq­tis srul­mas­S­ta­bi­a­ni po­li­ti­ku­ri mo­wes­ri­ge­bis miz­niT na­kis­ri val­de­bu­le­ba­ni ne­bis­mi­e­ri sa­da­vo sa­kiT­xis ga­daw­y­ve­ti­sas er­T­ma­ne­Tis wi­na­aR­m­deg Za­lis ga­mo­u­ye­neb­lo­bis Ta­o­ba­ze. maT ag­reT­ve aR­niS­nes ur­Ti­er­T­ga­ge­bi­sa da Tan­x­mo­bis miR­­we­vis mniS­v­ne­lo­ba da gan­sa­kuT­re­biT ga­us­ves xa­zi Ta­vi­anT mtki­ce ga­daw­y­ve­ti­le­bas, ga­a­aq­ti­­u­ron Za­lis­x­me­va dev­nil­Ta mud­miv sac­xov­re­bel ad­gi­leb­Si, pir­vel etap­ze _ ga­lis ra­i­on­Si (Zvel saz­R­v­reb­Si), ne­ba­yof­lo­bi­Ti dab­ru­ne­bi­saT­vis pi­ro­be­bis Se­saq­m­ne­lad.

mxa­re­eb­ma aR­niS­nes, rom ver mo­xer­x­da sab­r­Zo­lo moq­me­de­ba­Ta axa­li afeT­qe­bis Ta­vi­dan aci­le­ba1998 wlis ma­is­Si, rac, sxva­Ta So­ris, mSvi­do­bis Se­nar­Cu­ne­bis sa­i­me­do ga­ran­ti­e­bis arar­se­bo­bis Se­de­gia. am mov­le­ne­bis mim­di­na­re­o­bi­sas sa­o­mar moq­me­de­ba­Ta Ta­vi­dan asa­ci­leb­lad sru­lad ver amoq­med­da yve­la me­qa­niz­mi, maT So­ris, dsT-s ko­leq­ti­u­ri sam­S­vi­do­bo Za­le­bi da sa­qar­T­ve­lo­Si ga­e­ros meT­val­yu­re­Ta mi­sia. amas­Tan, mxa­re­e­bi aRi­a­re­ben dsT-s ko­leq­ti­u­ri sam­S­vi­do­bo Za­le­bi­sa da sa­qar­T­ve­lo­Si ga­e­ros meT­val­yu­re­Ta mi­si­is mas­ta­bi­li­ze­bel rols kon­f­liq­tis zo­na­Si.

aqe­dan ga­mom­di­na­re, mxa­re­e­bi is­w­raf­vi­an mSvi­do­bis gan­m­t­ki­ce­bis­ken da ga­e­ros ge­ne­ra­lu­ri mdiv­nis spe­ci­a­lur war­mo­mad­ge­nels sTxo­ven, mi­mar­Tos ga­e­ros, ga­e­ros ge­ne­ra­lu­ri mdiv­nis me­go­bar­Ta jgufs, eu­Tos da dsT-s, mis­cen Tan­x­mo­ba, iy­v­nen Se­i­a­ra­Re­bu­li kon­f­liq­tis ga­nu­ax­leb­­lo­bis, dev­nil­Ta da ad­gil­nac­val pir­Ta mya­ri da usaf­r­T­xo, pir­vel etap­ze _ ga­lis ra­i­on­­Si (Zvel saz­R­v­reb­Si) dab­ru­ne­bis ga­ran­te­bi, da mxa­re­Ta mo­na­wi­le­o­biT Se­i­mu­Sa­on am ga­ran­ti­e­bis gan­xor­ci­e­le­bis me­qa­niz­mi.

mu­qa­ris an Se­i­a­ra­Re­bu­li Se­ta­ke­be­bis ga­nax­le­bis Sem­T­x­ve­va­Si dsT-s ko­leq­ti­u­ri sam­S­vi­do­bo Za­le­bi 1995 wlis 26 ma­i­sis man­da­tis Se­sa­ba­mi­sad da­u­yov­neb­liv mi­i­Re­ben zo­mebs kon­f­liq­tu­­ri mxa­re­e­bis Se­i­a­ra­Re­bu­li for­mi­re­be­bis 1994 wlis 14 ma­i­sis mos­ko­vis Se­Tan­x­me­biT gan­saz­R­v­ru­­li we­siT da­saS­le­lad. mxa­re­e­bi adas­tu­re­ben Ta­vi­anT val­de­bu­le­bebs, da­ic­van Se­Tan­x­me­ba cec­x­lis Sew­y­ve­tis Se­sa­xeb, ag­reT­ve ar da­uS­van ise­Ti moq­me­de­be­bi, rom­le­bic sa­SiS­ro­e­bas Se­uq­m­ni­da dsT-s ko­leq­ti­u­ri sam­S­vi­do­bo Za­le­bis, sa­qar­T­ve­lo­Si ga­e­ros meT­val­yu­re­Ta mi­si­i­sa da kon­f­liq­tis zo­na­Si gan­la­ge­bu­li sxva sa­er­Ta­So­ri­so per­so­na­lis si­coc­x­le­sa da usaf­r­T­xo­e­bas.

mxa­re­eb­ma xa­zi ga­us­ves, rom ndo­bis gan­m­t­ki­ce­ba aris sam­S­vi­do­bo pro­ce­sis mniS­v­ne­lo­va­ni ele­men­ti, ro­me­lic kon­f­liq­tis srul­mas­S­ta­bi­an mo­wes­ri­ge­bas­Tan mi­ax­lo­e­bis sa­Su­a­le­bas iZ­le­va. aqe­dan ga­mom­di­na­re, mxa­re­e­bi da­Tan­x­m­d­nen, mi­i­Ron qar­Tul da af­xa­zur mxa­re­ebs So­ris ndo­­bis gan­m­t­ki­ce­bis moq­me­de­ba­Ta prog­ra­ma.

mxa­re­eb­ma cno­bad mi­i­Res, rom ga­e­ros ge­ne­ra­lu­ri mdiv­nis spe­ci­a­lu­ri war­mo­mad­ge­ne­li am Sex­ved­ris Se­de­ge­bis Ta­o­ba­ze mo­ax­se­nebs ga­e­ros ge­ne­ra­lur mdi­vans, ro­me­lic Sem­d­gom­Si in­for­ma­ci­as mi­aw­v­dis ga­e­ros uSiS­ro­e­bis sab­Wos.

mxa­re­eb­ma da Sex­ved­ris yve­la mo­na­wi­lem mad­lo­ba ga­da­u­xa­des uk­ra­i­nis mTav­ro­bas miw­ve­vi­saT­vis, Sex­ved­ra ga­mar­Tu­li­yo ial­ta­Si, ga­we­u­li mas­pin­Z­lo­bi­saT­vis da aq­ti­u­ri ro­lis Ses­ru­­le­bi­saT­vis, Se­eq­m­na ise­Ti kon­s­t­ruq­ci­u­li at­mos­fe­ro, ro­mel­mac uz­run­vel­yo mniS­v­ne­lo­va­ni da ar­se­bi­Ti Se­de­ge­bis miR­we­va.

saqarTvelos mxaris saxeliT g. arseniSvili. afxazeTis mxaris saxeliT (xelmowerilia)

gaeros saxeliT bodeni. koleqtiuri samSvidobo Zalebis saxeliT (xelmowerilia)

(www.unomig.org/russian; konfliqtebis mogvarebis sakiTxebSi saxelmwifo ministris aparatis arqivi. sa­ku­Ta­ri Tar­g­ma­ni)