STATEMENT OF THE PARLIAMENT OF GEORGIA

The Parliament of Georgia is expressing deep concern regarding the existing situation in the sphere of settling the Abkhazian conflict, as well as on the announcement of Vladislav Ardzinba, leader of the separatist regime, which contained a call for one sided return of the IDPs to Gali region from March 1.

The Sokhumi authorities, speculating on the hard social-economic conditions of the IDPs, are trying to take advantage of the intolerable living conditions of these people and use this factor in their own favor. By means of entrapping them in the region as cheap labor force, they are aiming at portraying this action as a humanitarian endeavor and as demonstration of their goodwill before the international community.

All this is happening in Gali, at the background of tragic events of February 1994, March 1995 and May 1998, which took the lives of hundreds of innocent people; the atrocities committed by the separatists have been assessed by OSCE and UN as ethnic cleansing targeted at changing the demographic situation in the region.

The days in March of the current year one more time confirmed the suspicions and mistrust of the IDPs against the idea of the separatists on one sided return and therefore, it has been already for two weeks that on the banks of the Enguri river, nearby the control check-point, the sitting protest action of the IDPs is going on.

The Parliament of Georgia considers it totally unacceptable to start the return of the IDPs in one sided manner without the agreement of the Abkhaz and Georgian parties, as well as without studying and reviewing the given situation in the light of the international security mechanisms.

The President of Georgia, as well as the High Commission of Refugees and the Group of Friends of Georgia, participants of the negotiations within the Geneva format expressed their strictly negative attitude to the above mentioned announcement of the separatist leaders.

The Parliament of Georgia is appealing to the executive government to initiate actions in compliance with the Decree of the Parliament of Georgia on The Remedies of Settling the Conflict in Abkhazia, dated April 17, 1996.

In addition, the Parliament of Georgia is bringing to the attention of the international community the voluntary statement regarding the return of the IDPs to their former dwelling places and declares that the responsibility for the expected results will be laid solely on the separatist regime of the region.

Tbilisi, March 5, 1999

(Abkhaz Issue in Official Documents, Legislative and Executive organs of Georgia, International Organizations, 1989-1999, part II, 1995-1999; authors: Vakhtang Kholbaia, Teimuraz Chakhrakia, Rafiel Gelantia, David Latsuzbaia, Tb., 2000, p. 280-281)