afxazeTis assr umaRlesi sabWos prezidiumisa da ministrTa sabWos gancxadeba

1991 wlis 4 ivliss saqarTvelos respublikis televiziiT gadaica saqarTvelos respublikis generaluri prokuroris v. razmaZis dadgenileba saqarTvelos ssr sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 187-e muxlis 1-li nawiliT afxazeTis assr ministrTa sabWos Tavmjdomaris moadgilis e. kapbas mimarT sisxlis samarTlis saqmis aRZvris Sesaxeb.

gamoqveynebuli teqstis mixedviT, im periodSi, roca kapba asrulebda 1991 wlis 17 marts afxazeTSi gamarTuli saerTo-sakavSiro referendumis centraluri saarCevno komisiis Tavmjdomaris movaleobas, mis qmedebebSi SeiniSneboda uflebamosilebis gadaWarbeba, rac gamoixateba imiT, rom misi werilobiTi gankargulebiT moqalaqeebs miecaT nebismier (ara sacxovrebeli adgilis Sesabamisad) saarCevno ubanSi kenWisyris ufleba, ramac, prokuroris mtkicebiT, gamoiwvia kanonis falsifikacia.

kapbas mimarT saqmis aRZvris meore safuZveli, dadgenilebis Tanaxmad, aris is, rom centralurma saarCevno komisiam galis raionis macxovreblebs uari uTxra referendumis gamarTvaze. TaviisTavad zemoT motanili dadgenilebis teqsti mowmobs, rom igi miRebulia, Sedgenilia saqarTvelos respublikis sisxlis samarTlis saproceso da sisxlis samarTlis normebis uxeSi darRveviT.

pirveli, rac yuradRebas iqcevs, aris is, rom gamoqveynebuli dokumenti faqtobrivad aris ara dadgenileba sisxlis samarTlis saqmis aRZvris Sesaxeb, rac aris winaswari gamoZiebis Catarebis samarTlebrivi safuZveli, aramed dadgenileba e. kapbas pasuxisgebaSi micemis Sesaxeb, e. i. misi braleulobis sakiTxi winaswar, jer kidev gamoZiebis dawyebamdea gadawyvetili.

Semdeg, saqarTvelos ssr sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsis 187-e muxliT gaTvaliswinebuli danaSauli miekuTvneba e. w. realur Semadgenlobas, romliTac Tanamdebobis pirTa arakanonieri moqmedeba danaSaulad cnobili, aRiarebuli SeiZleba iqnes mxolod im SemTxvevaSi, roca am moqmedebis Sedegad mniSvnelovani ziani, zarali miadga saxelmwifo an sazogadoebriv interesebs.

unda vivaraudoT, rom kapbas mimarT saqmis aRZvrisas gamoZieba miiCnevda, rom misi ukanono moqmedebis Sedegi gaxda referendumis Sedegebis Seusabamoba sinamdvilesTan. magram am daskvnis gamosatanad gamoZiebas saamiso masalebi unda hqonoda. Tumca, saqarTvelos prokurors es masalebi ar aqvs da arc SeiZleboda hqonoda. mas ar SeiZleba ar scodnoda isic, rom mTeli es masalebi qarTveli deputatebis saCivrebis gamo mowmdeboda, Semowmda ssrk generalur prokuraturaSi da am dromde iq inaxeba.

Semowmebis Sedegad, ganmcxadeblebs gaecaT pasuxi, romelSic naTqvamia, rom afxazeTSi referendumis Catarebis procesSi borotmoqmedeba da falsifikacia ar yofila da misi Sedegebis gauqmebis safuZveli ar arsebobs.

ssrk generalurma prokuraturam Seamowma saqarTvelos uzenaesi sabWos deputatebis yvela mosazreba, maT Soris, centraluri saarCevno komisiis uaris safuZvlianobis sakiTxi galis raionSi referendumis gamarTvaze. komisiis moqmedeba am nawilSic marTlzomieradaa miCneuli. aRsaniSnavia, rom gadawyvetileba referendumis gamarTvaze uaris Sesaxeb miRebuli iyo kolegialurad, sisxlis samarTlis saqme ki erTi piris mimarT aRiZvreba.

amgvarad, gamodis, rom ssrk generalurma prokuraturam, romelsac xelT aqvs referendumis mTeli masalebi, gamoitana daskvna referendumis Catarebisas danaSaulebrivi darRvevebi ararsebobis Sesaxeb, saqarTvelos prokuratura ki, romelic jer isev ssrk prokuraturis zedamxedvelobis qveSaa, isic referendumis masalebis uqonlobis pirobebSi, usafuZvlod mivida daskvnamde misi Sedegebis falsifikaciis Sesaxeb da aRZra sisxlis samarTlis saqme, Tanac arsebiTad, kapba borotmoqmedebis CadenaSi braleulad miiCnia.

am dokumentis samarTlebrivi usafuZvloba mowmobs, rom is politikur mizans isaxavs da erT-erTia aqciebis im seriidan, romelic afxazeTSi mdgomareobis destabilizaciis, agreTve respublikis erT-erTi xelmZRvanelis diskreditaciisaken aris mimarTuli.

unda aRiniSnos, rom es ar aris e. kapbas, rogorc moqalaqis, uflebebis Selaxvisa da misTvis, rogorc saxelmwifo moRvawisTvis, ganzrax saxelis gatexis erTaderTi SemTxveva.

1991 wlis martis bolos, referendumis Sedegebis gamoqveynebis Semdeg, e. kapbas bina, romlis misamarTia q. Tbilisi, faliaSvilis q. 66, N 43, sasamarTlos raime gadawyvetilebisa da misi nebarTvis gareSe gatexes da nivTebi gamoyares. amJamad iq sxva adamianebi cxovroben. amave dros, e. i. 1991 wlis martSi, gazeT “Tavisufal saqarTveloSi” myvirala saTauriT “mecenati”, gamoqveynda statia, romelSic e. kampbasTvis Seuracxmyofeli formiT aRwerili iyo 20 wlis winandeli movlenebi, Tumca, isini adre araerTxel Seamowmes da daadgines, rom masSi aRweril saqmeebSi kapbas mxridan danaSaulebrivi qmedebebi ar yofila.

am yvelafridan gamomdinareobs mxolod erTi daskvna, rom saqarTvelos xelisufleba cdilobs, represiebis meTodiT gadaWras politikuri uTanxmoeba, sxvadasxvaoba. swored aseTi pozicia uWiravs saqarTvelos respublikis generalur prokurors erTaSoris urTierTobis gamwvavebis dasawyisidan.

1989 wlis ivlisSi erTaSorisi Setakebis Semdeg prokurorma razmaZem televiziiT, radioTi da gazeTebSi araerTxel ganacxada, rom mas aqvs monacemebi, rom es Setakeba inspirirebuli da organizebuli iyo afxazeTis xelmZRvanelobis mier da konkretul pirebsac ki asaxelebda.

rogorc cnobilia, dasaxelebuli pirebidan arc erTi sisxlissamarTlebriv an sxva pasuxisgebaSi micemuli ar yofila.

prokurori razmaZe am mocemul SemTxvevaSic tendenciuria.

saqarTvelos respublikis xelmZRvanelobam miiRo gadawyvetileba, ar Caetarebina referendumi da miiRo yvela zoma, maT Soris arakanonieric, rom referendumi afxazeTSic ar Catarebuliyo. afxazeTSi referendumis Catarebis gadawyvetilebis miRebis Semdeg Seiqmna specialuri komiteti misi boikotirebisTvis.

afxazeTSi referendumSi monawile pirTa winaaRmdeg ganxorcielda rigi danaSaulebrivi xelyofa.

aseT viTarebaSi saqarTvelos prokurors, prokuraturas ara aqvs ufleba kavSiri hqondes afxazeTSi referndumis Catarebis marTlzomierebis sakiTxTan.

zemoTqmulTan dakavSirebiT afxazeTis assr umaRlesi sabWos prezidiumsa da ministrTa sabWos miaCniaT, rom saqarTvelos respublikis generaluri prokuroris dadgenileba unda gauqmdes, am sakiTxze saqarTvelos respublikis prokuraturisagan raime samZebro, sagamoZiebo moqmedebis Catareba ki arakanonierad iqnes miCneuli.

afxazeTis assr umaRlesi sabWos prezidiumi,

afxazeTis assr ministrTa sabWos prezidiumi

1991 wlis 16 ivlisi.

(gazeTi “Абхазия”, № 28, 1991 wlis 16 ivlisi/sakuTari Targmani)